The salinity field of the global oceans is attracting increasing attention,
due to its influence on ocean-atmosphere exchanges, its role as an indicator
of the water cycle and its potential for improved climate forecasting.
New sources of salinity data are now available (The Argo Project profiling
float array: http://www.argo.ucsd.edu/)
and others are on the horizon (The Aquarius satellite mission to be
launched in March 2009 will measure sea surface salinity: http://aquarius.gsfc.nasa.gov ).
All investigators (PIs, post-docs
and students) working toward the understanding of the regional and
global processes linked to the variability and trends of salinity
in the coupled climate system are invited. We also welcome those able
to address the technical challenges of long-term salinity measurements. The goal of the workshop is
to produce a “white paper” articulating the significance
of salinity measurements to the advancement of understanding, and
ultimately predicting, climate; outlining the necessary measurements;
and describing additional activities to enable the full utilization
of these measurements. To this end the meeting format will entail invited
presentations, and an emphasis on group discussions, with poster
space available to all attendees.
The Workshop will be held in the Redfield Auditorium of the Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution, May 8-10, 2006. It will be followed immediately
by the Aquarius/SAC-D Third Science Workshop (May 10-12). Given the
strong connection between the workshop goals and the satellite mission's
surface salinity measurement capabilities, people may wish to attend
both workshops.
| 8
May (Day 1) |
| 0730 |
Continental Breakfast |
|
| 0830
- 0845 |
Welcome and Introductions,
goals and logistics |
Carton/Schmitt |
| |
Session
1: Surface Water Fluxes |
|
| 0845 - 0915 |
New estimates of
global evaporation |
Yu |
| 0915 - 0945 |
Estimates of global
precipitation |
Arkin |
| 1015 - 1030 |
Morning
Break |
| 1030 - 1100 |
Evaporation minus
Precipitation |
Schmitt |
| 1100 - 1200 |
Discussion: Future
of surface flux estimates: can oceanic data provide constraints? |
Schmitt |
| 1200 -1300 |
Break
for Lunch |
|
Session
2: Salinity structure: trends and variability |
|
| 1300 - 1330 |
Salinity and Climate
Dynamics |
Johnson |
| 1330 - 1400 |
Atlantic Ocean Salinity
Trends |
Dickson |
| 1400 - 1430 |
Salinity trends from
archival data |
Curry |
| 1430 - 1500 |
Arctic Ocean Salinity
Trends |
Proshutinsky |
| 1500
- 1530 |
Afternoon
Break |
| 1530 - 1630 |
Discussion: |
|
| 1730 - 1830 |
Poster
Session and light snacks/beverages |
|
9
May (Day 2) |
| 0730 |
Continental Breakfast |
|
| |
Session
3: Trends and Variability of Salinity |
|
| 0830 - 0900 |
Southern Ocean Salinity
Trends |
Gordon |
| 0900 - 0930 |
Pacific Salinity Variability |
Lukas |
| 0930 - 1000 |
Tropical Salinity Variability |
Delcroix |
| 1000
- 1015 |
Morning
Break |
| 1015 - 1115 |
Discussion: What
do changing salinities tell us about the water cycle? |
Large |
| |
Session 3: Salinity
and Climate |
|
| 1115 - 1145 |
Salinity and El Nino
predictability |
|
| 1145 - 1215 |
Paleo-salinity issues |
|
| 1215
- 1315 |
Lunch |
| |
Session 4:
Observations and monitoring opportunites |
|
| 1315 - 1345 |
Salinity Trends revealed
by ARGO |
|
| 1345 - 1415 |
Thermosalinographs
on VOS |
|
| 1415 - 1445 |
Inferring fluxes
from surface convergences: salinity on surface drifters |
Niiler |
| 1445 - 1500 |
Afternoon
Break |
|
| 1500
- 1530 |
In-situ
sensors: new developments |
|
| 1530
- 1700 |
Discussion: Are
there specific experiments that need to be done? What are the
observational requirements for monitoring salinity variability
in the coastal zone, the tropics, subtropics, and at high latitudes? |
Gordon |
| 10
May (Day 3) |
| 0730 |
Continental Breakfast |
|
| |
Session 5:
Future Prospects |
|
| 0830
- 0900 |
Remote Sensing and
Aquarius Mission Overview |
Lagerloef |
| 0900 - 0930 |
Improved salinity measurements
to constrain oceanic fluxes: Prospects for data assimilation |
|
| 0930 - 1030 |
Discussion: What
are the elements of an improved salinity monitoring system for
climate? water cycle? Aquarius |
Schmitt |
| 1030
- 1045 |
Morning
Break |
| 1045 - 1200 |
Discussion: SWG
White paper and future plans |
|
| 1200 |
Ajourn |
|